Parallel Structure Worksheet Answer Key: Clear Guide & Tips
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Parallel structure, also known as parallelism, is an essential aspect of writing that enhances clarity and balance in your sentences. Understanding parallel structure can significantly improve your writing style, making it more engaging and easier to read. In this guide, we will discuss parallel structure, provide worksheets for practice, and offer tips on how to master this important grammatical concept. 📝
What is Parallel Structure?
Parallel structure refers to the repetition of a chosen grammatical form within a sentence. When you have a list or series of words, phrases, or clauses, using parallel structure makes these elements consistent. This consistency is crucial as it helps in maintaining the rhythm and clarity of your writing.
Examples of Parallel Structure
Here are a few examples to illustrate the concept:
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Incorrect: She enjoys reading, to swim, and hiking.
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Correct: She enjoys reading, swimming, and hiking.
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Incorrect: The teacher asked the students to study hard, to pay attention, and that they should complete their homework.
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Correct: The teacher asked the students to study hard, pay attention, and complete their homework.
As you can see, the correct sentences have parallel structure, making them clearer and more cohesive.
Why is Parallel Structure Important?
- Improves Clarity: Parallel structure helps readers understand your ideas more easily.
- Enhances Style: It adds a rhythmic flow to your writing, making it more engaging.
- Creates Balance: It provides balance within a sentence, making it aesthetically pleasing.
Parallel Structure Worksheet
Practice Exercises
Here are some exercises that you can complete to practice parallel structure. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb or phrase to maintain parallelism.
- I like ___ (to jog, jogging, jog) early in the morning.
- The committee needs ___ (to finalize, finalizing, finalize) the report and ___ (to submit, submitting, submit) it on time.
- For breakfast, I usually eat ___ (eggs, toast, to drink coffee).
Answer Key
Below is the answer key for the above exercises:
- I like jogging early in the morning.
- The committee needs to finalize the report and to submit it on time.
- For breakfast, I usually eat eggs, toast, and drink coffee.
Tips for Mastering Parallel Structure
- Identify Lists: Look for lists or series in your writing. Check to ensure each item is in the same grammatical form.
- Read Aloud: Sometimes, reading your writing aloud can help you catch inconsistencies in parallel structure.
- Revise for Clarity: When revising, focus specifically on maintaining parallel structure.
- Practice Regularly: Use worksheets and exercises to continually practice parallel structure.
- Seek Feedback: Share your writing with peers or instructors who can offer insights on your use of parallelism.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Mixing Forms: Avoid combining different forms in a list. For example, don't mix gerunds and infinitives.
- Overcomplicating: Keep sentences simple and direct. Overly complex sentences can lead to confusion.
- Ignoring Compound Structures: Be mindful of compound subjects and predicates, ensuring they are parallel.
Additional Practice Worksheet
Here are more practice sentences for you to enhance your understanding of parallel structure. Rewrite each sentence to correct any errors in parallelism.
- The new software is user-friendly, efficient, and offers great features.
- She likes to read books, writing poetry, and watching movies.
- The presentation included slides, handouts, and a discussion.
Additional Answer Key
- The new software is user-friendly, efficient, and has great features.
- She likes reading books, writing poetry, and watching movies.
- The presentation included slides, handouts, and a discussion.
Final Thoughts
Mastering parallel structure is crucial for effective communication. It not only improves clarity but also enriches your writing style. By practicing regularly and applying the tips and guidelines mentioned in this guide, you will become proficient in using parallel structure in your writing. Keep refining your skills, and your writing will become more impactful and enjoyable for your readers! ✍️